Geology, geochemistry, and genesis of REY minerals of the late Cretaceous karst bauxite deposits, Zagros Simply Folded Belt, SW : Constraints on the oreforming process F. Ahmadnejad G. Mongelli Geology
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This leaching process produces alumina to ferruginous/bauxite residue at ratios of 1:1 to 1:4 with the end result being billions of tons of bauxite residue waste (4 billion tons worldwide by this ...
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Bauxite residue (red mud), an alkaline, saline bauxite processing waste, is mainly produced by the Bayer process in which alumina is extracted from bauxite (Xue et al. 2015).The global inventory of bauxite residue reached an estimated billion tons in 2014 and is predicted to increase by 120 million tons per annum (Klauber et al. 2011).Globally, China is one of the largest producers of ...
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During this process, mobile elements such as Ca, Mg, Na and K are preferentially dissolved and leached from the source rocks, resulting in the accumulation of relatively immobile elements such as Al, Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta and REE in karst cavities of bauxite deposits (MacLean et al., 1997; Mameli et al., 2007).
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We conducted geological, mineralogical, δ 34 S pyrite, and insitu diaspore trace element analyses on the BaodeXingxian large bauxite deposit in the northern NCC, aiming to clarify the diasporeforming mechanism and explore the genesis of bauxite. Generally, bauxites in northern NCC contains three layers from bottom to top: Febearing ...
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This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves. ... "Interrelationships of Structure and Genesis in the Kaolinite Group. Problems of Clay and Laterite Genesis," AIME Symposium, St. Louis, 1951 p. 144153. ... Snijders, P. A., "The Origins of Bauxite with Special Reference to the Guianas ...
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the process of bauxite deposition in Masatdaqqi region of Turkey. ... The genesis of bauxite is closely related to carbonate or mafic basement and controlled by lithofacies paleogeography ...
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1 Introduction Overview of Bauxite Ore As a residue of strong chemical weathering, bauxite is mainly composed of Aloxyhydroxides, Feoxides/oxyhydroxides and Tioxides (mainly TiO 2 phases) (Bárdossy, 1982, 1994; Bárdossy and Aleva, 1990; D'Argenio Mindszenty, 1995; Retallack, 2010 ).
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A comprehensive understanding of the genesis and characteristics of bauxite deposits is hence essential. In this study, Machine learning methods (Random Forest and Logistic Regression) are applied to improve the understanding of Tethyan bauxite formation. Our research reveals that the TiO 2 content in Tethyan bauxites is related to their ...
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Chemical Geology Volume 622, 5 April 2023, 121388 Genetic mechanism of superlarge karst bauxite in the northern North China Craton: Constrained by diaspore insitu compositional analysis and pyrite sulfur isotopic compositions Lihua Zhao, Xuefei Liu, Qingfei Wang, Xinli Ma, Lei Liu, Xuefei Sun, Jun Deng Add to Mendeley
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Mineralogy, geochemistry, and genesis of lateritic bauxite deposits in the WuchuanZheng'anDaozhen area, northern Guizhou Province. J. Geochem. Explor. ... analyses demonstrate that kaolinite is the most likely host mineral of Li in the studied bauxites and the leaching process after bauxite deposition can significantly reduce the lithium ...
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As for karst type bauxite, Mongelli, 1997, Öztürk et al., 2002 studied the genesis of the bauxite formation in the southern Aplian block in Italy and in Taurides, Turkey respectively and Temur and Kansun (2006) explained the process of bauxite deposition in Masatdaqqi region of Turkey.
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However, there are actually two types of bauxites. The genesis of only one of them can be adequately explained by the lateritization process. Lateritization usually means that aluminumbearing igneous rocks (like granite) are slowly weathering to clay minerals, which are then altered to aluminum hydroxides by continuous leaching of silica.
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As for karst type bauxite, Mongelli (1997) and Öztürk et al. (2002) studied the genesis of the bauxite formation in the southern Aplian block in Italy and in Taurides, Turkey respectively and ...
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Bauxite is the principal ore of aluminum. Bauxites vary physically according to the origin and geologic history of their deposits: some deposits are soft, easily crushed, and structureless; some are hard, dense, and pisolitic,
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Mineral genesis and oreforming process. Three stages of bauxite formation are recognized based on the mineralogy of studied samples: (1) weathering of regional sedimentary strata; (2) bauxite deposition; (3) second exposure of previously deposited bauxite caused by paleouplift.
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The terrestrial deposition process for karst bauxite is difficult to constrain due to its allochthonous origin, multiple controls and the difficulty in geodynamic reconstruction. This ambiguity has been clarified from investigation of the provenance and geologicgeographic conditions for the formation of Quaternary gibbsite nodules in the Yongjiang Basin.
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The bauxite overburden material in Brazil includes some topsoil and lateritic crusts, as well as thick clays that cover most bauxite deposits of the Brazilian Amazon region. These thick overburdens are usually considered a drawback during mining, as their removal increases the costeffectiveness of the whole mining process.
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Croatian bauxites are long known for their chemical and physical diversity arisen from their characteristic origin and emplacement within the area of the AdriaticDinaric carbonate platform (ADCP). They include eight horizons spanning the period between the Upper Triassic (Carnian) and the Miocene, formed on subaerially exposed platform paleoenvironments. The bauxite genesis is recorded in ...
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Commercial utilization of highsulfur diasporic bauxite is challenging because of the hazards of sulfur to the Bayer process. This article discusses a case study of producing alumina from high ...
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We propose that the triggering process for the genesis of the paleosol profiles, bauxitic material and bauxite pods was a coupled mechanism between favourable climate and uplift along the northern ...
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It is generally produced from bauxites through the Bayer process. Several organic compounds such as humic matters and oxalates are introduced into the Bayer liquor during the digestion process, resulting in significant hazards to precipitation of aluminum hydroxide.
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Xuefei Liu. Bauxite is the world's main source of aluminum and typically consists of gibbsite, boehmite, and minor amounts of diaspore. However, bauxite deposits from the North and South China ...
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This pattern of critical metal enrichment reflects a threestage genesis of bauxite linked to in situ weathering and bauxitization, which provide insights into the weathering history of other ...
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Bauxite residue is the byproduct generated by the extraction of alumina from bauxite ore via the Bayer Process ( using concentrated sodium hydroxide at high temperature and pressure), and is typically highly alkaline [].Currently, the yearly global production of bauxite residues is ca. 150 million tonnes (Mt) with a growing stockpile estimated to exceed billion tonnes [].
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1 Citations Part of the Springer Series in Materials Science book series (SSMATERIALS,volume 320) Abstract In this chapter the Authors summarize the typical features of bauxite which are believed to play roles in mining, beneficiation and mainly in alumina processing, that is, the industrial value of the raw material.
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Karst bauxite is a major source of aluminum and contains high concentrations of trace elements such as Li, Ga, Sc, and rare earth elements (REEs). It is regarded as a potential nonconventional REE source due to the increasing demand for REEs. This study provides new mineralogical and geochemical evidence of a Lindai bauxite deposit in central Guizhou Province, aiming to analyze the genesis of ...
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The electrons in the current attach to oxygen and hydrogen, the other elements in . bauxite, leaving the aluminum. Ore Genesis. Earth contains a finite amount of ore. Ore genesis, the process by which a deposit of ore is created, is estimated to take millions of years.
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Geological aspects and lateritic bauxite deposit genesis process on the site is a very interesting research material. Based on field mapping, Gibsite is the bauxite formed with frame type is the result of weatherin sediment residue on the soil catena. The study area consists of rocks that form lateritisation overburden, soil laterite, iron cap ...
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A succession of Permian bauxite deposits are concentrated in Wuchuan, Zheng'an and Daozhen counties of northern Guizhou, South China. These deposits overlie contrast bedrocks, which are discriminated from the other bauxites of karst type in South China. Horizons of these bauxites are typified by sandwiched constructure, the upper and the lower layers of bauxitic claystone interbedded by the ...
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This process has been repeated several times with maximum distribution throughout the profile due to environmental changes, including periodic fluctuations in the groundwater level. ... Constraints on bauxite genesis and the distribution of critical raw materials. 2022, Journal of Geochemical Exploration. Citation Excerpt :
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Ore genesis theories are dependent on the mineral or commodity. Ore genesis theories generally involve three components: source, transport or conduit, and trap. This also applies to the petroleum industry, which was first to use this methodology. Source is required because metal must come from somewhere, and be liberated by some process.
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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